THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE REVERSE LOGISTICS SYSTEM FOR ELECTROELECTRONIC WASTE FROM THE GREEN LINE IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT

Abstract

THE REVERSE LOGISTICS OF ELECTRONICS AS AN INSTRUMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT PROVIDED FOR IN THE NATIONAL SOLID WASTE POLICY - PNRS - LAW 12.305/2010, HAD ITS MILESTONE FROM THE SIGNING OF THE SECTORAL AGREEMENT FOR THE HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS SECTOR, IN 2019, AND WITH THE PUBLICATION OF DECREE 10.240/2020 THAT ESTABLISHES THE RULES FOR IMPLEMENTATION. THIS STUDY AIMED TO IDENTIFY THE BARRIERS THAT INFLUENCE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REVERSE LOGISTICS OF ELECTRONIC WASTE FROM THE GREEN LINE IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT. IN THIS WAY, THE MAIN KEY ACTORS INVOLVED IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REVERSE LOGISTICS IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT WERE IDENTIFIED. FROM THE IDENTIFICATION, A LIKERT-TYPE QUESTIONNAIRE WAS USED TO OBTAIN THE PERCEPTION OF THESE ACTORS REGARDING THE BARRIERS ALREADY IDENTIFIED IN THE LITERATURE, THE DATA OF THE TYPE LIKERT WERE TREATED IN THE R PROGRAM. FROM THE RESEARCH CARRIED OUT, IT WAS IDENTIFIED THAT THERE ARE BARRIERS THAT INFLUENCE THE LR IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS, WITH EMPHASIS ON: I) FINANCIAL BARRIER; II) INFRASTRUCTURE BARRIER; III) LEGAL OR POLITICAL BARRIER AND; IV) BARRIER RELATED TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN PROCESS AND THE PRODUCT. THE MAIN BARRIERS THAT PROVED TO BE OVERCOME WERE: I) TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIER AND II) CULTURAL BARRIER. IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT, THE UNFOLDING OF ADVANCES IN THE SECTORAL AGREEMENT AND DECREE 10240/2020 MADE IT POSSIBLE TO SIGN THE COOPERATION AGREEMENT ON REVERSE LOGISTICS FOR ELECTRONICS, THIS DOCUMENT CORROBORATES THE WORK THAT HAS ALREADY BEEN DONE BY BOTH PUBLIC AND PRIVATE INITIATIVES.